California
Statewide Relationship Recognition |
|
| no | Licenses marriages for same-sex couples. |
| yes | Recognizes marriages of same-sex couples performed before Nov. 5, 2008; provides rights and responsibilities of marriage to same-sex couples married on or after Nov. 5, 2008. |
| yes | Relationship recognition for same-sex couples: marriages before Nov. 5, 2008, and domestic partnerships. |
- 2010 The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals hears oral argument in an appeal of the Prop 8 challenge.
- 2010 A federal district court in California holds that Prop 8 violates the equal protection and due process clauses of the federal constitution following a trial on the merits.
- 2009 The California Supreme Court upholds Prop 8 as a valid constitutional change but holds that it does not affect the continuing validity of marriages between same-sex couples celebrated before passage of Prop 8.
- 2008 Prop 8, an antigay ballot initiative to change the California Constitution to eliminate same-sex couples' right to marry, narrowly passes.
- 2008 The California Supreme Court rules that the state may no longer exclude same-sex couples from civil marriage and strikes down the 2000 ballot initiative.
- 2005 California's domestic partner law is expanded to include nearly all rights and responsibilities of spouses under state law.
- 2000 A ballot initiative is passed by voters which selectively amends California law to require the state to discriminate against same-sex couples' lawful marriages while nevertheless recognizing all other out-of-state marriages.
- 2000 Same-sex couples are able to register as domestic partners with the state of California.
Statewide Employment Protections |
|
| yes | Private employment protections based on sexual orientation. |
| yes | Private employment protections based on gender identity. |
| yes | Public (state) employment protections based on sexual orientation. |
| yes | Public (state) employment protections based on gender identity. |
See Cal. Gov. Code §§ 12920, 12940, 12926 and 12949.
Statewide Parenting Laws |
|
| Who May Adopt | Any adult. Fam. Code §§ 8600, 8601. |
| Second Parent Adoptions | Expressly permitted statewide by Sharon S. v. Superior Court, 31 Cal. 4th 417 (2003). Statute also permits stepparent adoptions by registered domestic partners. |
| Notes |
State law uses same parentage presumptions for adults in same-sex and different-sex relationships who have and/or raise children together, and also bans sexual orientation and gender identity discrimination against LGBT prospective parents in foster care/adoption. |
Regional Offices Information
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